| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| The ARForms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file upload in all versions up to, and including, 7.2.4 via its form file-upload handler. The name of the stored file is taken from an attacker-controlled request header and is not adequately restricted to safe file types, and the plugin's file-type and content-safety checks can be evaded, allowing files that contain executable PHP code to be written to a publicly accessible directory. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload malicious files to the affected site's server, which may make remote code execution possible. Exploitation requires a published form containing a File field to be publicly accessible on the site. |
| ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to version 7.4.0, an authenticated administrator can achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the server by installing a malicious plugin ZIP archive containing a PHP webshell. The application explicitly includes 'php' in its ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS list, while the dangerous extensions denylist (DENIED_EXTENSIONS) fails to block standard .php files. Because `php` is explicitly included in the allowed extension list for plugin archives, and extracted files are placed directly under the web root, any PHP file inside the ZIP becomes immediately executable via HTTP — without even needing to "enable" the plugin through the application UI. The /plugins/install-url API route (management.php) allows an administrator to source the malicious ZIP from any attacker-controlled HTTPS URL, validating it only against an attacker-supplied SHA-256 hash. This issue has been fixed in version 7.4.0. |
| U.S. Geological Survey Area Species Management Research Program (ARMI) accepts any uploaded file and stores the file under '/uploads/{upload-file}'. A remote, authenticated attacker could upload a crafted PHP file that executes and returns command output from the server when accessed. Fixed on 2026-07-20. |
| Action Pack is a framework for handling and responding to web requests. Prior to 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2, Action Pack negotiates the format of a rendered response from the Accept, X-Requested-With and, for XHR requests without Accept, Content-Type request headers, but ActionController::Rendering#_set_vary_header adds Vary: Accept only when the request carries a usable Accept header and the response has no Vary header yet. A response to a request without Accept, or to an XHR request, therefore omits the headers that selected its representation, and a response whose Vary the application set before rendering (for example Vary: Accept-Language) never gains Accept. A shared cache that honours Vary could store such a response and serve it to later clients that request a different representation, possibly leading to cache poisoning in which visitors receive, until the entry expires, a page without its layout or HTML in place of JSON. The attacker cannot choose the content of the response. Applications that render negotiated responses from actions marked public (for example with expires_in ..., public: true) behind a shared cache that honours Vary, such as Thruster or Rack::Cache, are affected. This issue is fixed in versions 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2. |
| Kyverno from 1.19.1 before 1.19.2 validates a Policy's context.apiCall urlPath after cleaning it but executes the raw path, whose fragment or query the Kubernetes client discards. A namespace-scoped user who can create a Policy can hide ../ segments behind # or ? to reach cluster-scoped endpoints with Kyverno's ServiceAccount, gaining cluster admin. |
| An issue in MongoDB Server's client-side field-level encryption (CSFLE) schema processing component allows encryption metadata to be silently dropped during schema parsing under certain conditions. A party who can deliver a specially crafted schema to a user's CSFLE client may cause sensitive data intended for encryption to be stored in plaintext, bypassing confidentiality protections. Exploitation requires the ability to deliver the malicious schema to the user's client, such as through a man-in-the-middle position or an untrusted server. |
| Forge (also called node-forge) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to 1.4.1, node-forge parsed deprecated extension OIDs 2.5.29.10 and 2.5.29.13 as basicConstraints, and pki.verifyCertificateChain() used the first extension with that name. Exploitation requires a CA trusted by the application to issue a certificate carrying an attacker-supplied deprecated-OID extension, commonly because the CA copies extensions from a certificate signing request. By placing a permissive deprecated extension before the genuine 2.5.29.19 basicConstraints extension, the certificate holder could have the certificate accepted as a CA and issue certificates for arbitrary names, enabling server or client impersonation. If the issuing CA adds a keyUsage extension without keyCertSign, node-forge rejects the chain. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1. |
| Insufficient isolation in the Avast sandbox file virtualization layer on Windows allows a local, low-privileged attacker executing inside the sandbox to write arbitrary files outside sandbox containment and execute code on the host.
The sandbox virtualizes file system operations by intercepting write requests to protected system directories. However, the virtualization implementation fails to properly validate write targets in certain edge cases, allowing writes to bypass the virtualization redirection and reach the actual host file system in protected locations.
An attacker can exploit this to overwrite executable files, system libraries, or startup configurations with arbitrary content, leading to code execution with host privileges on subsequent system operations or reboot. |
| Inconsistent interpretation of HTTP requests ('HTTP Request/Response smuggling') vulnerability in Apache Sling Engine. The engine's query/form parser accepts non-standard percent-escapes, wrong charsets, and continues request processing on such errors.
This issue affects Apache Sling Engine: before 3.0.4.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.0.4, which fixes the issue. |
| postal-mime before 4.2.1 contains a parser differential vulnerability in its address parser that truncates the domain at folding whitespace or comments preceding a dot. Remote attackers can craft From headers that pass SPF/DKIM/DMARC alignment for their own subdomain while PostalMime.parse() reports a spoofed victim sender address. |
| Nodemailer 3.0.0 before 10.4.1 contains an address parsing flaw in addressparser that truncates domains at folding whitespace or comments before a dot, allowing attackers to bypass recipient domain restrictions. Attackers can submit crafted to, cc, bcc or replyTo addresses that pass RFC 5322 domain checks but deliver mail to an attacker-chosen address under the application's sender identity. |
| The "stringprep" module didn't process characters from RFC 3454 tables
B.2 or B.3 correctly: the latest Unicode codepoint attributes were used
instead of the specified Unicode 3.2.0. This behavior would cause
mismatches when processing domain names using IDNA 2003 (the "idna"
codec) and the in_table_b2() function of the "stringprep" module. This
only affects domain names containing characters that were not previously
registered or had their Unicode attributes such as case-folding
behavior updated since Unicode 3.2.0. |
| Zoho Corporation ManageEngine DDI Central versions 6200 and below are vulnerable to arbitrary file write via HA Failover Config sync upload leading to code execution as root. |
| The Customer Reviews for WooCommerce WordPress plugin before 5.113.0 does not perform authentication, capability, or nonce checks on one of its media upload AJAX actions when the review media attachment feature is enabled, allowing unauthenticated users to upload media files (bounded to an image and video allowlist) to the Media Library and create attachment posts, leading to media library pollution and disk space exhaustion. |
| The mView 豆瓣电影 WordPress plugin through 1.0.3 does not validate the type, name, or source of a remotely fetched file, nor perform any capability or authorization check, before saving it to a web-accessible directory, allowing any authenticated user such as a subscriber to upload arbitrary PHP files and achieve remote code execution. |
| The WP Duplicate WordPress plugin through 1.1.11 does not properly verify a request authentication value and does not validate the path or type of uploaded files, making it possible for unauthenticated attackers to write arbitrary files to the server and achieve remote code execution. This vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild. |
| A high privileged remote attacker can upload arbitrary files to a guessable location. This can result in a loss of availability and might be chained with other vulnerabilities. |
| A security vulnerability has been detected in Campcodes Complete Advance Loan Management System 1.0. This affects the function move_uploaded_file of the file /loan/application/banner.php. Such manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. |
| Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to 2.2.25, 3.1.23, and 3.2.8, Rack::Multipart::Parser.parse_boundary can skip a leading empty or quoted boundary parameter in a multipart Content-Type header and accept a later parameter. Rack can therefore parse a request body with a boundary that a conforming intermediary would not derive, allowing form fields or file uploads to reach an application without the intended proxy or web application firewall inspection. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.25, 3.1.23, and 3.2.8. |
| CGI versions before 5.00 for Perl allow form fields to be smuggled past proxies and WAFs via multipart parsing that differs from the RFCs.
The multipart/form-data parser matches the boundary anywhere rather than at the start of a line, uses the boundary without its leading -- for some client-supplied User-Agent values, finds the Content-Disposition name and filename inside the quoted values of other parameters, and corrupts parts when the boundary nears the 4096-byte read size. |
